Ask Mr. Smartypants

U.S. Government has funny take on transparency, partisanship

Posted September 09th 2009 09:13:47 pm by Lane Filler
Categories: Filler

Here is the letter to the editor that the column below refers to: 

On Aug. 26, The Associated Press ran a misleading story that claimed politics influenced the distribution of American Reinvestment and Recovery Act (ARRA) funds by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). This is simply not true, and it's unfortunate that the Herald-Journal has chosen to repeat these false claims.

The truth is, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), part of the Department of Homeland Security, is utilizing $420 million in Recovery Act funding to replace aging infrastructure and enhance safety at 43 ports of entry across the country through an objective, thorough and transparent process. The process to rank the conditions and needs of all U.S. land ports of entry started in 2003, during a previous administration and three DHS secretaries ago. The ports were ranked according to expert assessments and current conditions, and funding was allocated based on these needs in addition to the parameters set forth by ARRA, which targets "shovel ready" projects. This list is public on Recovery.gov, and the process is straightforward -- no politics involved.

Americans should have confidence in the objectivity and openness with which ARRA funds are spent, and both CBP and DHS are committed to upholding this responsibility. To find out more about how ARRA funds are being used in your community and across the country, visit Recovery.gov.

Maria Luisa O'Connell

Assistant commissioner, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security

 

Here is the column: 

Tuesday afternoon, I came into work and found waiting in my e-mail a copy of the letter from Maria Luisa O'Connell, assistant commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, that you can read in the "letters to the editor" of this very section.

On Aug. 30, we had run an editorial the letter said was full of "false claims."

Largely based on a series of articles by The Associated Press pointing out that stimulus money to improve border crossings has been distributed seemingly without regard to the government's priority list for the facilities, the editorial (and the articles) showed the funding awards were swayed by political pressure. This led to a border crossing in Montana that serves three people a day getting $15 million and Laredo, Texas, which serves 55,000 travelers and 4,200 trucks a day, getting no stimulus money at all, among many other obvious and similar oddities.

Now, it would be crass for The Associated Press to just assume that Montana got that money (and a lot more for other sleepy border crossings) because both its senators are Democrats and Washington and the Department of Homeland Security are run by Democrats. Luckily, The AP didn't have to assume that because Montana Sen. John Tester has been crowing about how he and Sen. Max Baucus personally appealed to Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano to make those and other Montana projects happen, ahead of higher-priority projects in other states.

Napolitano herself has acknowledged that politicians can influence an administration's spending plans, and she should know.

A border station in Nogales, Ariz., where Napolitano served as governor, will be getting $199 million, five times as much as any other station, while being rated only 34th on the priority list. Years of her lobbying for that project under the Bush administration yielded nothing.

The letter from DHS said if we had questions we should contact Rafael Lemaitre, senior adviser for media and communications in Customs and Border Protection in the Department of Homeland Security (don't you just adore these titles). I did so.

The letter said The AP stories were "simply not true" and it was "unfortunate the Herald-Journal had chosen to repeat those false claims," so the first thing I asked Lemaitre was whether the DHS has demanded The AP run a retraction and, if so, how that was going.

Lemaitre: "We have reached out to them and they are ...I think they are not running a correction but let me get back to you on that."

To be safe, I also spoke to The AP deputy bureau chief in Washington, Steven Komarow, who said, "They took issue with the fact that our story said the funding decisions were political, but they didn't refute the sources we quoted as saying that, including the Montana senators and DHS Director Janet Napolitano, so no, there was no sense on our part that we should run any kind of correction or retraction at all."

Anabelle Garay, an AP reporter based out of Dallas who interviewed Napolitano and DHS officials for one of the follow-up articles, told me, "They were angry when I talked to them, but they weren't pinpointing what they were mad about."

The letter also asserted that the selection and funding process was totally transparent, and all relevant information could be found at www.recovery.gov. When I checked, I found a list of all the border crossings that did get funded, but not a list that also showed the ones that didn't, and the priorities of all the crossings, and why the priorities were ignored. The AP reporters based their analysis on documentation they were shown inside the DHS offices but not allowed to copy, keep, see all of or publish, an unusually opaque form of transparency.

So I asked Lemaitre if he could guide me to the information that would make it all crystal clear, as the letter we had been sent suggested such information was, and he said he'd ...wait for it ... "have to get back to you with that."

Over at The AP, Komarow said, "They are trying to argue that the process is transparent when it clearly isn't. What's on the Web site is the final decision, not the rationale or the reasoning behind funding low-priority projects ahead of high-priority ones." Komarow said even in the DHS offices, his reporters were not allowed access to "the whole deal."

When Lemaitre did get back to me, rather than having any answers on how negotiations with The AP on a correction were going (I imagine poorly, from his point of view) or any information on how I could find out on what basis, other than political pressure, we were spending millions on deserted checkpoints and ignoring mobbed ones, he said: "We have decided we are going to let the letter serve as our only response."

The fact that we, and The AP, were right seems obvious in retrospect. Our government involves too much partisanship and not enough transparency. The funniest thing Lemaitre said to me was, "This process was devoid of any political decision-making."

Me: "Was everyone excited at this historic first?"

Lemaitre: "What do you mean?"

Me: "You're asserting a decision was made, in Washington, about hundreds of millions of dollars, and it wasn't political. That would have been, in the history of our nation, a first. Did it excite you?"

That, like every meaningful question I asked Lemaitre, got no response.

The truth is ours to question

Posted September 08th 2009 08:37:28 pm by Lane Filler
Categories: Filler

The appendix is back.

Medical science always told us it was useless, the Jerry Springer of internal organs. Humans, we were told, evolved past needing whatever service it once provided. The appendix became like the NordicTrack in the basement, ignored except for those rare occasions when it caused an injury.

It's an imperfect analogy: NordicTracks don't rupture, and people don't trip over their appendix in darkened basements while drunkenly searching for their old Nitty Gritty Dirt Band albums, but still.

Recently, though, something happened to the appendix that won't be happening to Springer or the NordicTrack. Dr. Bill Parker and his cronies at Duke University Medical Center figured out what it's for.

I read about the breakthrough and thought, "Here's an immunologist whose research might someday save millions of lives. I should pull him away from all that so he can help me write my column."

Parker said the appendix is a place where good bacteria can be stored until they are called on to go to work in the stomach, often after a bad case of diarrhea. Why did that take so long to figure out?

"The fact is the appendix serves no purpose for people who have good sewer systems and clean drinking water," Parker said. "That's why people in the industrialized world can have them taken out and not suffer any ill effects."

This was fascinating, but I wanted to talk to Parker about the authoritative voice.

Always, there is the authoritative voice. It tells us in no uncertain terms that the sun circles the Earth. Then it tells us in deep, sonorous tones that the Earth circles the sun. The voice that delivers the wrong information is no less certain, no less scornful of those who disagree, than the voice that delivers the right information.

The authoritative voice tells us there are 100 gods, of hearth and home and star and sky, of trees and grass and rivers and mountains. The authoritative voice tells us there is but one god and his name is Jehovah, or Allah, or that there is a trinity, one God in three guises: father, son and Holy Ghost. The authoritative voice tells us there is no god.

The authoritative voice says the free market solves all ills and causes them, that the economy is on the edge of a recovery and a depression.

The authoritative voice told us it's OK to own slaves. The authoritative voice told us women do not deserve to vote.

Parker said he believes in absolute scientific truths. I think as our methods of observation improve, our observations inevitably change.

The authoritative voice sounds exactly the same when it's wrong as when it's right, exactly the same when it's saying the appendix is useless as when it's saying it's not.

I doubt the authoritative voice and I hope you will, too.

Unless you hear an authoritative voice instructing you to buy my NordicTrack and Nitty Gritty Dirt Band albums. That voice, you should obey.

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About this blog

Herald-Journal columnist and editor Lane Filler promises to answer any and all questions, no matter how silly or serious (as long as they're not actionable or erotic in an icky way), in his blog, 'Ask Mr. Smartypants.' Filler brings to the table all the skills and knowledge of a man who has been married for almost 350 weeks (in a row, people), maintains a credit score in excess of 144 and can, if pressed, name Adlai Stevenson's running mate and explain what a second cousin three times removed is. He does not, shamefully, know the difference between beige. taupe and mauve